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Analysis on the Cause of Failure of Extruder
Release date:2015-11-03 15:58:20
⑴ motor can not start
    ① power is not turned on or fuse blown.
    ② There is a break in the line or loose at the joint.
    ③ servo motor control knob is not transferred back to zero.
    ④ oil circulation pump and the main motor chain, the pump motor did not start.
    ⑤ drive program is wrong.
    ⑵ main motor operating current instability or high
    ① barrel feed is not uniform, the amount of supply suddenly large and small.
    ② barrel heating temperature is short, the material temperature is low.
    ③ barrel heating temperature control instability, temperature fluctuations.
    ④ the main motor on the rotor bearing wear serious, may be damaged.
    ⑶ main motor rotor bearing parts of the high temperature
    ① lack of lubricating oil within the rotor bearings, dry friction phenomenon.
    ② rotor bearing damage or serious wear and tear.
    ⑷ main motor start, but the screw does not turn
    ① The safety pin in the drive system is broken.
    ② barrel heating constant temperature is short, the machine material temperature is low.
    ③ V belt wear serious, the active wheel idling.
    ④ drive parts in the drive key off.
    ⑤ barrels of raw materials in the metal hard objects caught the screw, so that it can not turn.
    ⑥ gear transmission gear teeth broken.
    ⑸ screw speed is not smooth
    ① V belt drive in the two pulley center distance is too small, V belt installed too loose, work skidding.
    ② the main motor speed control device failure, control failure.
    ③ barrel heating temperature control instability, temperature fluctuations; barrel material raw material plasticization temperature instability.
    ⑹ screw speed is stable, but the extrusion material is unstable
    ① material in the hopper "bridge" phenomenon, barrel feed is not continuous.
    ② There are debris clogging between the manifold and the filter, and the extruded melt flow is not smooth.
    ③ screw feeding section cooling cooling is insufficient, the material temperature is high, adhere to the thread surface, with the screw rotation, so that the barrel can not feed.
    ④ barrel heating temperature control instability, raw material plasticization temperature fluctuated, affecting the melt flow stability.
    ⑺ screw work rotation sound is not normal
    ① screw deformation and bending, and the inner surface of the cylinder friction phenomenon.
    ② barrel screw plastic raw materials in the metal-like hard objects.
    ③ The raw material in the barrel is low in plasticizing temperature, and the screw is rotated to bear the torque force and the overload is working.
    ④ barrel and the chassis bolts are tensile deformation, barrel work dislocation.
    ⑤ Split plate deformation or excessive impurities here, there is a clogging phenomenon.
    ⑧ barrel temperature fluctuations, difficult to control
    ① thermocouple and temperature measurement of poor contact.
    ② electric heating aluminum sleeve and barrel outside the contact surface is not comprehensive, local gap.
    ③ electric heater resistance wire wiring is not strong.
    ④ temperature control instrument failure.
    ⑼ drive bearing parts of the high temperature
    ① lack of lubricating oil within the bearing.
    ② transmission shaft deformation, bending more serious.
    ③ Ball bearings are severely worn or damaged.
    ⑽ Extruder working noise
    ① motor cooling fan roll key, fan blade scraping hood.
    ② V pulley installation is not correct, V with high-speed operation is not smooth.
    ③ gear meshing transmission teeth when the lack of lubricating oil, resulting in tooth surface meshing dry friction.
    ④ deformation of the drive shaft, there are more serious bending phenomenon.
    ⑤ serious wear and tear bearing.
    ⑥ screw outside the barrel and the inner surface of the friction phenomenon.
 
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